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      AMGA Acronym Glossary 2026

      The AMGA Acronym Glossary catalogs commonly used terminology in health policy and AMGA advocacy efforts."

      Acronym Definition                
      ACA The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
      ACCESS Advancing Chronic Care with Effective, Scalable Solutions Model
      ACO Accountable Care Organization
      ACIP Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices
      AHEAD Achieving Healthcare Efficiency through Accountable Design Model
      AI Artificial Intelligence
      APM Alternative Payment Model
      APP Advanced Practice Provider
      ASC Ambulatory Surgical Center
      ASTP Assistant Secretary for Technology Policy
      BPCI Bundled Payments for Care Improvement
      CAH Critical Access Hospital
      CBO Community-Based Organization/Congressional Budget Office
      CAHPS Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems
      CCM Chronic Care Management
      CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
      CEHRT Certified EHR technology
      CF Conversion Factor
      CFR Code of Federal Regulations
      CHIP Children’s Health Insurance Program
      CJR Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement
      CMS Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
      CMMI Center for Medicare & Medicaid Innovation (Innovation Center)
      CPIA Clinical Practice Improvement Activity
      CPR Customary, Prevailing, and Reasonable
      CPS Composite Performance Score
      CPT Current Procedural Terminology
      CQM Clinical Quality Measure
      CY Calendar Year
      DSH Disproportionate Share Hospital
      EHR Electronic health record
      ePTC enhanced Premium Tax Credits
      EP Eligible professional
      ESRD End-Stage Renal Disease
      FDA Food and Drug Administration
      FFS Fee-for-Service
      FMAP Federal Medical Assistance Percentage
      FQHC Federally Qualified Health Center
      FY Fiscal Year
      GAO Government Accountability Office
      GME Graduate Medical Education
      GPCI Geographic Practice Cost Indexes
      HIE Health Information Exchange
      HIPAA Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
      HITECH Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health
      HPSA Health Professional Shortage Area
      HHS Department of Health & Human Services
      HOPD Hospital Outpatient Department
      HRSA Health Resources and Services Administration
      HSA Health Savings Account
      IT Information technology
      IPPS Inpatient Prospective Payment System
      MAC Medicare Administrative Contractor
      MACPAC Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission
      MACRA Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015
      MA Medicare Advantage
      MAGA Make America Great Again
      MAHA Make America Healthy Again
      MEI Medicare Economic Index
      MedPAC Medicare Payment Advisory Commission
      MFN Most Favored Nation
      MIPAA Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act of 2008
      MIPS Merit-based Incentive Payment System
      MLR Minimum Loss Rate
      MSPB Medicare Spending per Beneficiary
      MSR Minimum Savings Rate
      MSSP Medicare Shared Savings Program
      MUA Medically Underserved Area
      NPI National Provider Identifier
      NIH National Institutes of Health
      OBBA One Big Beautiful Bill Act
      OCM Oncology Care Model
      OIG Office of the Inspector General
      OMB Office of Management and Budget
      ONC Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology (Now ASTP)
      OPPS Outpatient Prospective Payment System
      PAYGO Pay-As-You-Go
      PA Prior Authorization
      PBMs Pharmacy Benefits Managers
      PECOS Medicare Provider Enrollment, Chain, and Ownership System
      PFPMs Physician Focused Payment Models
      PFS Physician Fee Schedule
      PHS Public Health Service
      PQRS Physician Quality Reporting System
      PTAC Physician-Focused Payment Model Technical Advisory Committee
      USPSTF US Preventive Services Task Force
      QCDRs Qualified Clinical Data Registries
      QP Qualifying APM Professional
      QRDA Quality Reporting Document Architecture
      QRUR Quality and Resource Use Reports
      RBRVS Resource-Based Relative Value Scale
      REACH ACO Realizing Equity, Access, and Community Health Model
      RIF Reduction in Force
      RHC Rural Health Clinic
      RVU Relative Value Unit
      SGR Sustainable Growth Rate
      TEAM Transforming Episode Accountability Model
      TCPI Transforming Clinical Practice Initiative
      TIN Tax Identification Number
      VM Value-based Payment Modifier
      VPS Volume Performance Standard
      WISeR Wasteful and Inappropriate Service Reduction Model

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